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Tuesday, 25 November 2014

To sort the elements of an array using quick sort technique



#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
void swap(int *x,int *y)
{
   int temp;
   temp = *x;
   *x = *y;
   *y = temp;
}

int choose_pivot(int i,int j )
{
   return((i+j) /2);
}

void quicksort(int list[],int m,int n)
{
   int key,i,j,k;
   if( m < n)
   {
      k = choose_pivot(m,n);
      swap(&list[m],&list[k]);
      key = list[m];
      i = m+1;
      j = n;
      while(i <= j)
      {
         while((i <= n) && (list[i] <= key))
                i++;
         while((j >= m) && (list[j] > key))
                j--;
         if( i < j)
                swap(&list[i],&list[j]);
      }
      // swap two elements
      swap(&list[m],&list[j]);
      // recursively sort the lesser list
      quicksort(list,m,j-1);
      quicksort(list,j+1,n);
   }
}

void printlist(int list[],int n)
{
   int i;
   for(i=0; i < n;i++)
      printf("%d\t",list[i]);
}

void main()
{
   int MAX_ELEMENTS;
   int list[100];
   int i = 0;
   printf("Enter the number of elements to be sorted:");
   scanf("%d",&MAX_ELEMENTS);
   printf("Enter the elements to be sorted:\n");
   for(i = 0; i < MAX_ELEMENTS; i++ )
   {
       scanf("%d",&list[i]);
   }
   printf("\nThe list before sorting is:\n");
   printlist(list,MAX_ELEMENTS);
   // sort the list using quicksort
   quicksort(list,0,MAX_ELEMENTS-1);

   // print the result
   printf("\nThe list after sorting using quicksort algorithm:\n");
   printlist(list,MAX_ELEMENTS);
   printf("\n");
   getch();
}




  OUTPUT





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